John F. Kennedy´s Role in Toppling Fidel Castro - 582 Words

John F. Kennedy (JFK) first duty as president was to topple the Cuban Leader, Fidel Castro (Matthews, 1996, p. 197). CIA deputy director, Richard Bissell, briefed JFK on the plans to invade Castro homeland. JFK main concern was that the operation was not to create an international chaos but the CIA thought differently. They thought chaos was what was needed to change an invasion into a revolution against Castro and the complete elimination of the Cuban air force (Matthews, 1996, p.196). JFK was not willing to invest a lot of resources and take huge risk of sending a lot of U.S. troops into Castro homeland because the small commando units kept getting caught. The CIA urged Kennedy to send in more troops but he was worried about Moscow’s reaction to the attack and called off the strip in Cuba, thereby giving the invasion the possible cover of being a covert act by Cuban defectors. Kennedy rejected the plea, believing that the invasion did not justify the risk of a Soviet cou ntermove in West Berlin. He thought a confrontation could trigger a nuclear war between them (Matthew, 1996, p. 197). Since JFK first job as president was a fiasco, people actually witnessed the president in tears. He had backed a military effort that required greater resources than he was ready to give and commit. He was embarrassed that they had lost the first fight with the communism in the Third World. The humiliation contributed to his determination not to lose in South Vietnam War (Roskin Show MoreRelatedFidel Castro And The Cuban Revolution1517 Words   |  7 Pages In 1959 Fidel Castro attempted to overthrow dictator Fulgencio Batista; Castro led a revolutionary movement in a guerrilla war against Batista s forces. As anti-Batista sentiment grew, Castro took a leading role in the Cuban Revolution which eventually ousted the president.(Stevenson 118)Once in power, Castro nationalized American property and because of this the United States diplomatic relations with Cuba wer e cut in 1961. Even prior to the break in relations, President Eisenhower agreed to

Human Sexuality as a Belief Essay Example

Essays on Human Sexuality as a Belief Essay The paper "Human Sexuality as a Belief" is a great example of an essay on gender and sexual studies. Human sexuality is the most private matter. This belief dates back to the stone age when people had nothing to wear yet they hid their sexual organs with large leaves. Then if we look back to the nude art of the past centuries, we realize that women have been portrayed covering their breasts and vagina with hands. Today, even the littlest bikini is large enough to cover the sexual organs.   Homosexuality is wrong. We derive our ethics from the teachings of religion. A vast majority of religions including Islam prohibit homosexuality. Religion tells that the people of Prophet Lut were punished by God because they practiced homosexuality. Since then, homosexuality has been a taboo and has continued to be that to date. I believe homosexuality is wrong because it is against nature. Nature has designed the body of man and woman so that they are meant for having a sexual relationship. Sex is illegitimate until after marriage. Adam and Eve were married, and so were their sons and daughters. Sex before marriage has been condemned by religions since the earliest times. I believe sex before marriage is wrong because it gives birth to bastards. Life of a bastard, as well as his/her single mother, is full of shame and misery. I chose these beliefs because they represent my personal perceptions of human sexuality. Humans are superior to animals and there should be certain rules and principles that make human sex different from that of animals. I have discussed the same principles in this paper.

Fascism as Opposed to Communism Essay Example For Students

Fascism as Opposed to Communism Essay Analyze the similarities and the differences between singleparty rule in Hitlers Germany and Stalins Russia between1933 and 1945. Answers should consider: methods ofdealing with opposition, control of media and education,control of the economy, and war time planning. Fascism asapposed to Communism Why is it that Germanys fascismlasted a relatively short time compared to Russiascommunism? The regimes established under Hitler and Stalinwere incredibly similar with respect to the rise and control ofthe state. Both systems were based on entirely differentideology and goals. Hitlers Mein Kampf established thesuperiority of the German race and the need to expand aswanted by God. Hitler wanted the world. The government inRussia established by Lenin was based on a book calledCommunist Manifesto by Karl Marx, a call to theproletariate to unite and rebel against their selfish employers. It is my belief that Lenin had entirely good reasons for doingas he did, and felt he was helping the world as apposed toAdolf Hitler. Immediately after Lenins death, a man verymuch the same in nature as Hitler, Stalin, came to control theBolsheviks and throw Russia in a civil war in a quest forpower. You now have two men of equal aspirations soon tobe in control of two very similar governments. In any rise ofpower, there needs to be a period of careful planningrequiring much thought. These two men had very little historywith which to work with which to model their revolutions. Times had been changing rapidly, technologicalimprovements in the fields of manufacturing, transportation,and communication made this period of time very differentfrom any other. Hitler spent his time imprison writing hisbook, Mein Kampf, filling it full of warped ideas of conquestand superiority of one race over another. I think it is strangethat such works would go unnoticed with nobody left towatch a man with such dangerous ideas. Lenin planned hisrevolution while in exile in Switzerland. Then he made a dealwith the German government whereby he was hid on a trainand passed through enemy Germany to Russia. Theconclusions with respect to methods of acquiring power andcontrolling it when they did get it were very much the same. Both rulers had full run of their respective governments. Stalin was already dictator of Russia with his power andloyalty of the people guaranteed by the secret police, theCheka. This entity provided Stalin with an easy means ofdestroying the opposition and weeding out the undesirable tobe sent to prison camps in Siberia, a virtual death sentence. For Hitler to ascend to that level of power he rammed theEnabling Act through the German Congress which gave himthe power to enact laws. Under Article 1 of his new power,Hitler decreed the only existing party shall be the NSDAP. With Article 2 he declared all association of, collaborationwith, and support of other parties would result inimprisonment in camps similar to Russias labor camps. WithHitlers Gestapo, secret police, he enforced those rules andused existing policies to get rid of other unfit Germans. Political prisoners, homosexuals, Jews and other people sentto the concentration camps were given different coloredsymbols for easy identification. At this point, no one daredspeak against their country even in the privacy of ones homelest their children let something slip at school. If you controlpeoples thoughts, you control them. Propaganda was animportant tool used by both Germany and Russia. Hitlerappointed a man by the name of Joseph Goebbles to headthe Ministry of Public Enlightenment in Germany. This manused newspapers, magazines, and radio to spread Nazism. .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 , .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 .postImageUrl , .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 , .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48:hover , .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48:visited , .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48:active { border:0!important; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48:active , .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48 .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5880cb5fc3d648cb184cce864fd8bf48:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Porter's 5 Forces Analysis of Starbucks EssayEven if a man bathed in thoughts of discontent at home, hewas bombarded with propaganda in public, and at theworkplace. Banners hung from building, posters on almostevery sign or lamppost. Anyone with a suspicious look ontheir face was first detained, and the sent to a prison camp. It was no longer just desirable to be a Nazi considering thebenefits like government contracts or being able to stand firstin line, but necessary for employment. Russia employedmuch the same tactics with much more emphasis on fear. Education was virtually unheard of in the early years ofRussia, but by 1933 children were guaranteed primaryeducation. Huge problems resulted form the ignorance andilliteracy, workers usually did not intentionally breakmachines but did not know how to use them. In officialreports the reason for failure was terrorism by the Kulaks,rich peasants persecuted in the same way Germanys Jews. German education was geared toward physical aspects andthe fathering of children. Membership to the German Youthfor boys was compulsory by 1936. Emphasis was placed onphysical fitness and team sports in these youth groups. Outstanding youths went to Adolf Hitler schools forsecondary education, and Order Castles for future partyleaders. Control of the economy and war time planning wasa must for both nations. A story likened to the fact that withCommunism you must give your cows to the governmentand they give you milk back. With fascism, you got to keepyour cows and gave the milk to the government. Bothsystems were command economies and state controlled. Contingency plans were constantly drawn up and updated tofit new circumstances. Both nations were preparing for war. Germany was going to rule the world, Russia only wanted todefend herself from Capitalism. The resulting governmentsevolving from the two different systems of thought were verysimilar. But as one can see, the aspirations were radicallydifferent. Hitler was a threat to everyone and needed to bedealt with. Russia kept to themselves and bothered no one. A Cold War ensued with Russia complete with the irrationalfear of Communism, McCarthyism, and a peace time buildup of weapons followed. Germany was crushed in battle andRussias Iron Curtain is being pulled down as I write. History

William Shakespeares play, Macbeth, reveals the a Essay Example For Students

William Shakespeares play, Macbeth, reveals the a Essay bnormal subject of confused gender roles within the first of the act play. The three Weird Sisters who Macbeth and Banquo comes across on their journey home from fighting a war against Scotland are the start of this gender confusion which is seen throughout the play with Lady Macbeth and Macbeth, as well as in Macbeths speech to the three murderers as he tries to convince them to agree to his plan and kill Banquo. As Banquo approaches these witches, he cannot determine whether they are men or women. They possess all of the qualities women can be attributed for, yet this confusion comes from the fact that they have beards upon their faces. Having this scene be the very first of act Shakespeares Macbeth, foreshadows to the reader that gender roles will be confused through out the play. At the start of this play, Lady Macbeth is obviously the person in charge of their family. Upon hearing the news of Macbeths prophecy told by the three Weird Sisters, that he will replace the present king, Duncan, when the time comes she immediately begins planning King Duncans downfall. We will write a custom essay on William Shakespeares play, Macbeth, reveals the a specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Macbeth is viewed as inferior and meek compared to his manly wife. Yet, it seems as though their positions in their relationship are switched after the murder of Duncan takes place. Lastly, King Macbeths conversation with the three murderers he chose to fulfill the task of getting rid of Banquo and Fleance strongly shows the suggestion of confused gender roles. Macbeth clearly asks them if they are indeed men. All of these examples clearly prove the suggestion of confused gender roles that will be seen throughout this play. All of these gender role confusions show the readerWithin the first act of the play, the reader is introduced to the three Weird Sisters. Having this meeting being one of the first events in the play foreshadows not only this confusion of gender roles, but the idea of the supernatural world as well. -what are these,So withered, and so wild in their attire,That look not like th in habitants o th earthAnd yet are on t? Or are you aughtThat man may question? You seem to understand MeBy each at once her choppy finger layingUpon her skinny lips. You should be women,And yet your beards forbid me to interpretThat you are so. (I, iii 40-49)Banquo is very direct with these witches with his confusion, as he bluntly states that he is confused by them because he is unsure on whether they are in fact women or men. The fact of these characters being witches foreshadows the idea of this play containing other supernatural things, which we the reader come across later on in the play. Macbeth and Lady Macbeths relationship is a different kind of relationship. In the beginning, Lady Macbeth is introduced to the reader as this evil woman plotting to murder the present king Duncan and anyone else who might come in her husbands way to become king. Upon Macbeths arrival Lady Macbeth tells him that she will take charge of the preparations for Duncans visit and murder. She takes their relationship into her hands, telling her husband to Leave all the rest to me ( I, vi,86.) Lady Macbeth could be viewed as possessing manly qualities, for she does seem to take control of their relationship. Yet, after Macbeth commits this sin of murdering his own king, his personality and train of thought is obvious and drastically changed. Though he does manifest guilt, he soon begins planning his next victim. Also, when Ross and Lennox find their King murdered in his bed, Macbeth proceeds to kill the guards whom he had framed, in an act of rage. This rage never seen to the reader until now, after he murders Duncan. .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b , .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b .postImageUrl , .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b , .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b:hover , .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b:visited , .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b:active { border:0!important; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b:active , .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u32f392f7fd8df47c99421e821195965b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Effects of Low self esteem on children Essay After this unfortunate assassination of a great king, Macbeth and Lady Macbeths role in their relationship seems to switch. It is now Macbeth who takes charge of the present situation, and does not inform Lady Macbeth of his intended plans of killing Banquo. He regards her as dear chuck and tells her to pretend that she does not know anything that he is planning on doing. Macbeths referral to Lady Macbeth as Dear chuck, is a phrase which reveals that Macbeth now has control of their relationship. Lady Macbeth is no longer viewed as possessing those manly qualities after the murder of Duncan.The last referral to the subject of gender role confusion is in Macbeths conversation with the three murderers chosen to fulfil this dreadful task of murdering not only Banquo, but Fleance as well. Their apparent apprehension to take on such a task fills Macbeth with a sort of anger, and he questions them, are you man?. This obviously would want to make three tough men, as these, want to take on such a task to prove to their king their manhood . . . and they do agree to it.